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conversation_id
int64
2
31.1k
model_a
stringclasses
29 values
model_b
stringclasses
29 values
metric
stringclasses
5 values
choice
stringclasses
3 values
age
stringclasses
70 values
ethnic_group
stringclasses
8 values
political_affilation
stringclasses
8 values
country_of_residence
stringclasses
2 values
28,253
openai/o1-mini
cohere/command-a
communication_style_and_presentation
A
44
Asian
Independent
United States
15,190
openai/o3
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
communication_style_and_presentation
B
46
Mixed
Labour
United Kingdom
25,866
google/gemma-3-27b-it
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
38
White
Independent
United States
27,497
mistralai/mistral-nemo
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
42
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
20,144
openai/gpt-4o
cohere/command-a
communication_style_and_presentation
B
43
White
Independent
United States
17,215
openai/o1-mini
openai/o3
overall_winner
A
47
Black
Independent
United States
28,853
google/gemini-3-pro
openai/o4-mini
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
54
Asian
Reform UK
United Kingdom
14,212
openai/o4-mini
openai/gpt-5
communication_style_and_presentation
B
43
White
null
United States
14,138
x-ai/grok-4
google/gemini-2.5-pro
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
35
Asian
null
United Kingdom
11,476
openai/o1-mini
openai/o3-mini
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
56
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
16,178
openai/gpt-5-mini
x-ai/grok-4
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
A
26
Black
Republican
United States
28,389
cohere/command-r7b-12-2024
openai/gpt-4o
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
47
Black
Independent
United States
12,362
openai/o3-mini
x-ai/grok-4
overall_winner
B
30
Black
null
United Kingdom
6,193
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
openai/gpt-4o
overall_winner
A
24
Asian
null
United Kingdom
660
openai/gpt-4o
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
overall_winner
A
26
Asian
null
United States
16,148
google/gemini-2.5-pro
openai/gpt-4o
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
27
Black
null
United States
14,697
mistralai/mistral-nemo
openai/gpt-5-mini
communication_style_and_presentation
B
41
White
Republican
United States
1,779
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
anthropic/claude-opus-4
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
A
63
Black
Republican
United States
20,672
openai/o4-mini
meta-llama/llama-4-maverick
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
46
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
16,966
google/gemini-2.5-pro
openai/o3
communication_style_and_presentation
A
22
Latino/Hispanic
Independent
United States
26,452
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
mistralai/mistral-nemo
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
66
White
Republican
United States
17,015
openai/gpt-4o
cohere/command-a
overall_winner
B
49
Black
null
United States
23,991
openai/gpt-5-mini
cohere/command-a
communication_style_and_presentation
A
30
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
19,660
x-ai/grok-3
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
71
White
Liberal Democrats
United Kingdom
15,676
openai/o3
openai/gpt-5
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
tie
58
Black
Independent
United States
5,775
meta-llama/llama-4-maverick
cohere/command-a
overall_winner
A
28
Black
null
United Kingdom
24,720
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
openai/o3
communication_style_and_presentation
A
31
Latino/Hispanic
Independent
United States
26,550
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
x-ai/grok-4
communication_style_and_presentation
A
30
Black
Democrat
United States
24,551
openai/o3
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
21
Asian
Democrat
United States
5,842
x-ai/grok-4
openai/o3-mini
communication_style_and_presentation
A
60
Black
Conservative
United Kingdom
1,888
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
openai/o1
trust_ethics_and_safety
A
53
White
null
United States
12,186
google/gemma-3-27b-it
openai/gpt-4o
overall_winner
B
54
Black
Labour
United Kingdom
16,438
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
openai/gpt-5-mini
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
34
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
12,785
cohere/command-a
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
22
White
Democrat
United States
9,382
anthropic/claude-opus-4
google/gemini-2.5-flash
overall_winner
B
40
White
Labour
United Kingdom
3,620
openai/gpt-4.1
x-ai/grok-3
trust_ethics_and_safety
A
27
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
16,037
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
openai/gpt-4o
trust_ethics_and_safety
A
37
Latino/Hispanic
Democrat
United States
24,459
openai/gpt-4.1
openai/o1
communication_style_and_presentation
A
38
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
18,317
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
openai/o1
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
23
White
Labour
United Kingdom
11,354
openai/o1-mini
openai/o3
trust_ethics_and_safety
B
35
Asian
Labour
United Kingdom
10,562
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
openai/gpt-4o
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
26
Black
Green Party
United Kingdom
16,192
openai/gpt-4o
openai/o3
trust_ethics_and_safety
B
60
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
2,816
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
openai/gpt-4o
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
tie
36
Mixed
Democrat
United States
26,081
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
A
40
Latino/Hispanic
Independent
United States
12,693
cohere/command-a
openai/o4-mini
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
29
Black
Republican
United States
2,676
google/gemini-2.5-pro
google/gemini-2.5-flash
communication_style_and_presentation
A
53
White
Democrat
United States
6,004
cohere/command-r7b-12-2024
cohere/command-a
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
21
Asian
null
United Kingdom
8,876
google/gemma-3-27b-it
openai/gpt-4.1
communication_style_and_presentation
tie
21
Mixed
null
United Kingdom
20,271
moonshotai/kimi-k2
cohere/command-a
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
23
White
Independent
United States
12,899
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
x-ai/grok-4
overall_winner
tie
26
Other
null
United States
18,732
openai/o3
openai/gpt-5
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
44
White
Republican
United States
3,589
openai/o3-mini
openai/o4-mini
communication_style_and_presentation
B
30
Asian
Green Party
United Kingdom
14,171
google/gemini-2.5-flash
openai/gpt-5-mini
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
A
26
White
null
United States
4,084
openai/o3-mini
openai/o4-mini
overall_winner
B
27
Mixed
Republican
United States
9,141
moonshotai/kimi-k2
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
60
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
22,906
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
google/gemma-3-27b-it
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
53
White
Democrat
United States
29,535
openai/o3-mini
google/gemini-3-pro
overall_winner
tie
37
Latino/Hispanic
Democrat
United States
21,381
openai/o1-mini
openai/gpt-4.1
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
33
White
Conservative
United Kingdom
10,802
mistralai/mistral-nemo
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
communication_style_and_presentation
B
37
White
Labour
United Kingdom
30,730
openai/o1
openai/gpt-4o
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
27
Asian
Democrat
United States
9,217
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
openai/o3
overall_winner
A
53
White
Labour
United Kingdom
22,245
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
meta-llama/llama-4-maverick
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
35
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
1,324
google/gemini-2.5-flash
x-ai/grok-3
overall_winner
A
65
White
Republican
United States
19,177
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
openai/gpt-4.1
overall_winner
B
38
White
Republican
United States
21,075
x-ai/grok-4
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
36
White
Conservative
United Kingdom
5,011
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
45
Black
Democrat
United States
1,701
google/gemini-2.5-flash
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
39
Black
null
United States
3,614
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
google/gemini-2.5-flash
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
42
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
26,669
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
communication_style_and_presentation
B
45
Black
Independent
United States
21,373
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
overall_winner
A
33
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
13,557
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
moonshotai/kimi-k2
overall_winner
A
28
Asian
Labour
United Kingdom
17,924
openai/o4-mini
google/gemini-2.5-pro
overall_winner
B
39
White
Labour
United Kingdom
18,467
moonshotai/kimi-k2
openai/o1-mini
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
36
White
Labour
United Kingdom
11,853
openai/gpt-4o
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
60
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
28,702
google/gemini-3-pro
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
tie
60
White
null
United Kingdom
7,627
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
overall_winner
A
51
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
24,985
openai/gpt-4o
meta-llama/llama-3.3-70b-instruct
communication_style_and_presentation
B
33
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
28,818
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
google/gemini-3-pro
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
63
White
Conservative
United Kingdom
21,500
openai/o3
anthropic/claude-opus-4
overall_winner
B
44
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
8,592
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
overall_winner
B
19
Black
Independent
United States
24,067
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
openai/gpt-5
overall_winner
B
33
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
24,823
moonshotai/kimi-k2
openai/gpt-5-mini
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
44
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
2,240
meta-llama/llama-3.3-70b-instruct
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
overall_winner
A
59
Asian
Independent
United States
346
openai/o1-mini
openai/o4-mini
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
tie
51
Asian
Conservative
United Kingdom
11,086
anthropic/claude-opus-4
openai/gpt-4o
overall_winner
A
37
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
22,007
openai/o3
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
overall_winner
B
41
White
Republican
United States
27,584
x-ai/grok-4
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
overall_winner
B
50
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
19,497
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
openai/gpt-4.1
overall_winner
B
36
White
Republican
United States
21,857
x-ai/grok-4
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
communication_style_and_presentation
tie
60
White
Democrat
United States
28,867
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
google/gemini-3-pro
communication_style_and_presentation
B
58
White
Conservative
United Kingdom
20,794
openai/o3
openai/gpt-5-mini
communication_style_and_presentation
B
32
White
Conservative
United Kingdom
29,107
x-ai/grok-4
google/gemini-3-pro
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
32
Mixed
Liberal Democrats
United Kingdom
19,276
cohere/command-r7b-12-2024
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
32
White
Republican
United States
11,185
google/gemini-2.5-pro
openai/o1-mini
overall_winner
A
36
Other
null
United Kingdom
12,578
openai/o3
meta-llama/llama-4-maverick
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
tie
26
Asian
null
United States
14,845
meta-llama/llama-4-maverick
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
communication_style_and_presentation
B
37
Black
Republican
United States
26,112
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
google/gemini-2.5-pro
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
38
White
Democrat
United States
26,837
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
58
White
Labour
United Kingdom
12,204
moonshotai/kimi-k2
x-ai/grok-3
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
29
Black
null
United Kingdom
18,426
openai/o3
openai/gpt-5-mini
overall_winner
A
60
White
null
United States
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

HUMAINE: Human-AI Interaction Evaluation Dataset

Dataset Description

Dataset Summary

The HUMAINE dataset contains human evaluations of AI model interactions across diverse demographic groups and conversation contexts. This dataset powers the HUMAINE Leaderboard, providing insights into how different AI models perform across various user populations and use cases.

The dataset consists of two main components:

  • Feedback Comparisons: 119,889 pairwise model comparisons across multiple evaluation metrics
  • Conversations Metadata: 47,955 conversations with task complexity, achievement, and engagement scores

Note: There may be a slight discrepancy between the numbers in this dataset and the leaderboard app due to changes in consent related to data release and the post-processing steps involved in preparing this dataset.

Supported Tasks

  • Model performance evaluation
  • Demographic bias analysis
  • Preference learning
  • Human-AI interaction research
  • Conversational AI benchmarking

Dataset Structure

Data Files

The dataset contains two CSV files:

  1. feedback_dataset.csv (119,889 rows)

    • Pairwise comparisons between different AI models
    • Includes demographic information and preference choices
  2. conversations_metadata_dataset.csv (47,955 rows)

    • Metadata about individual conversations between users and AI models
    • Includes task types, domains, and performance scores

Data Fields

Feedback Comparisons

  • conversation_id: Unique identifier linking to conversation metadata
  • model_a: First model in the comparison
  • model_b: Second model in the comparison
  • metric: Evaluation metric (overall_winner, trust_ethics_and_safety, core_task_performance_and_reasoning, interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness)
  • choice: User's choice (A, B, or tie)
  • age: Age of the evaluator
  • ethnic_group: Ethnic group of the evaluator
  • political_affilation: Political affiliation of the evaluator
  • country_of_residence: Country of residence of the evaluator

Conversations Metadata

  • conversation_id: Unique identifier for the conversation
  • model_name: Name of the AI model used
  • task_type: Type of task (information_seeking, technical_assistance, etc.)
  • domain: Domain of the conversation (health_medical, technology, travel, etc.)
  • task_complexity_score: Complexity rating (1-5)
  • goal_achievement_score: How well the goal was achieved (1-5)
  • user_engagement_score: User engagement level (1-5)
  • total_messages: Total number of messages in the conversation

Usage

This dataset contains two CSV files that can be joined on the conversation_id field:

  • feedback_dataset.csv: Pairwise model comparisons with demographic information (primary dataset)
  • conversations_metadata_dataset.csv: Metadata about each conversation

Both files are included in this single dataset repository and can be accessed using HuggingFace's dataset loading utilities.

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

This dataset was created to address the lack of diverse, demographically-aware evaluation data for AI models. It captures real-world human preferences and interactions across different population groups, enabling more inclusive AI development.

Source Data

Data was collected through structured human evaluation tasks where participants:

  1. Engaged in conversations with various AI models
  2. Provided pairwise comparisons between model outputs
  3. Rated conversations on multiple quality dimensions (metrics)

Annotations

All annotations were provided by human evaluators through the Prolific platform, ensuring demographic diversity and high-quality feedback.

Personal and Sensitive Information

The dataset contains aggregated demographic information (age groups, ethnic groups, political affiliations, countries) but no personally identifiable information. All data has been anonymized and aggregated to protect participant privacy.

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact

This dataset aims to promote more inclusive AI development by highlighting performance differences across demographic groups. It should be used to improve AI systems' fairness and effectiveness for all users.

Discussion of Biases

While efforts were made to ensure demographic diversity, the dataset may still contain biases related to:

  • Geographic representation (primarily US and UK participants)
  • Self-selection bias in participant recruitment
  • Cultural and linguistic factors affecting evaluation criteria

Other Known Limitations

  • Limited to English-language interactions
  • Demographic categories are self-reported
  • Temporal bias (models evaluated at specific points in time)

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

This dataset was curated by the Prolific AI team as part of the HUMAINE (Human-AI Interaction Evaluation) project.

Licensing Information

This dataset is released under the MIT License.

Citation Information

@dataset{humaine2025,
  title={HUMAINE: Human-AI Interaction Evaluation Dataset},
  author={Prolific AI Team},
  year={2025},
  publisher={Hugging Face},
  url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/ProlificAI/humaine-evaluation-dataset}
}

Contributions

Thanks to all the human evaluators who contributed their feedback to this project!

Contact

For questions or feedback about this dataset, please visit the HUMAINE Leaderboard or contact the Prolific AI team.

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